M-U House

Friederike Schneider

Description

The site with a 12-m-drop called for a customized solution: a steel construction supports a floor cantilevered on all sides, a 350-m²-large parking deck, which is accessed on two sides via ramps leading downward. A two-story steel-glass house with central patio is raised on pilotis on this deck; the patio improves the lighting and ventilation conditions in the building and moreover invests the open space with the desired degree of privacy.

The steel construction of the house is fully glazed in the direction of the patio, the street, and to the rear with its vista; individual segments are opaque, where required. A wall rising to the full height of the building along the mirror axis divides the two halves. Due to the close proximity of the neighbouring development, nearly all rooms are oriented toward the interior courtyard, which divides the units horizontally and vertically into two areas, featuring wood siding, like the living area. Kitchen and dining area are located below, off the entrance, opposite to the partially two-story-high living room. The second floor accommodates the bedrooms and bathrooms. With its filigree “stilts” and light­weight facade design, the house seems to float above the drop.

Drawings

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Floor plan diagram, scale 1:500

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Ground floor (left) and 2nd floor (right), scale 1:200

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Longitudinal section, scale 1:400

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Section (left) and elevation (right), scale 1:400

Photos

View of rear facade

View of front facade


Originally published in: Oliver Heckmann, Friederike Schneider (eds.), Floor Plan Manual Housing, fourth revised and expanded edition, Birkhäuser, 2011.

Building Type Housing

Morphological Type Detached Building

Urban Context Village/Town

Architect aceboXalonso, Angel Alonso, Victoria Acebo

Year 2002

Location Urretxu

Country Spain

Geometric Organization Linear

Number of Units 2

Size of Units 170 m² (each)

Height Low-Rise (up to 3 levels)

Load-Bearing Structure Column-and-Slab

Access Type Street Access

Layout Duplex/Triplex, Zoning

Outdoor Space of Apartment Patio

New Building, Refurbishment or Extension New Building

Additional Information Semi-detached patio house, two levels, E/W
Steel construction, infill with glass and zinc/plasterboard panels, raised on pilotis with 160 m² garage area below, supported by a roughly 8-m-high steel construction, building depth of 16 m

Map Link to Map