Apartment Building Brunnerstraße

Martina Düttmann

Description

Building row with front gallery behind noise protection wall of large glass panels. The gallery also provides a link to the housing units at the end of the row. Straight-run stairs, parallel to the facade, provide access to the floors; the apartments can be reached by walkways and are thus separated from events on the gallery. The entrance doors, turned slightly inward, allow for visual contact into the access area through the kitchen windows situated at the corner.

The organization of the apartment is essentially the same despite varying apartment sizes: located along a slanted hallway is first the kitchen, then the wedge-shaped living area. In the hallway, a diagonally inserted yellow cube (storage room) separates the living and sleeping areas and directs circulation toward the living room. A second door behind the cube provides a direct short connection between living and sleeping areas (second path). Upon entering the apartment, a visitor can see through it all the way to the loggia; floor-to-ceiling sliding windows admit light and open the room up to the outside.

On the second floor the apartments are organized around inserted interior courtyards. These interior courtyards and the rooftop terraces on the third floor are marked on the courtyard side as recesses in the built volume. The crosswall/lightweight structure enables changes after the fact: only one column, one wall, and the installation shaft are fixed inside an apartment.

Drawings

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Floor plan diagram, scale 1:500

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Layout of ground floor and second floor

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Ground floor: segment of floor plan with 2 – i.e. 3-room apartments, scale 1:200

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Second floor: 4-room apartments, scale 1:200

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Cross section

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Axonometric view

Photos

Glass-panelled gallery façade


Originally published in: Oliver Heckmann, Friederike Schneider (eds.), Floor Plan Manual Housing, fourth revised and expanded edition, Birkhäuser, 2011.

Building Type Housing

Morphological Type Block Infill/Block Edge

Urban Context Urban Block Structure

Architect Helmut Richter

Year 1990

Location Vienna

Country Austria

Geometric Organization Linear

Building Depth 17

Number of Units 62

Size of Units 2-Room Apts., 61 m²
3-Room Apts., 74–88 m²
4-Room Apts., 85–106 m²
(4 apartment types, one type per floor)

Height Mid-Rise (4 to 7 levels)

Load-Bearing Structure Column-and-Slab, Solid Construction

Access Type Gallery/Street in the Air

Layout Corridor/Hallway, Inserted Cores

Outdoor Space of Apartment Balcony, Loggia, Terrace

Parking Subterranean, 1 place per unit

New Building, Refurbishment or Extension New Building

Additional Information Building row with 2 separate housing units
4 stories
E/W

Address Brunnerstrasse
Vienna

Map Link to Map