Space Block Housing Complex, Hanoi Model

Markus Kuntscher, Ulrike Wietzorrek

Description

Access:

Highly condensed, labyrinthine apartment building with an internal structure of lanes, squares, and shafts.

Interior:

The Space Blocks result from the addition and combination of cubes to form three-dimensional figures that cannot be subdivided further internally. The Space Blocks can be stacked in variations of different density. This results in a fluid spatial continuum that eliminates the boundaries between inside and outside and generates varied living spaces on different levels.

Exterior:

Spatial structure of terraces and courtyards.

Morphology:

The porosity of the complex (overall density: 50%) permits high density in this hot and humid climate, not least because it makes it possible to provide natural ventilation, shade, and finely articulated exterior spaces.

Drawings

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Site plan, scale 1:2000

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Apartment access diagram

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Ground floor, scale 1:500

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Second floor, scale 1:500

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Third floor, scale 1:500

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Fourth floor, scale 1:500

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Fifth floor, scale 1:500

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Sample apartment, scale 1:200

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Longitudinal sections, scale 1:500

Photos

View of the building from above

Interior view of multi-level apartment


Originally published in: Peter Ebner, Eva Herrmann, Roman Höllbacher, Markus Kuntscher, Ulrike Wietzorrek, Typology +: Innovative Residential Architecture, Birkhäuser, 2009.

Building Type Housing

Morphological Type Block Infill/Block Edge

Urban Context Urban Block Structure

Architect Kazuhiro Kojima

Year 2003

Location Hanoi

Country Vietnam

Geometric Organization Linear

Number of Units 6 units (30 people, 17 m² per person)

Height Mid-Rise (4 to 7 levels)

Load-Bearing Structure Solid Construction

Access Type Atrium/Hall, Courtyard Access

Layout Duplex/Triplex, Open Plan

Outdoor Space of Apartment Patio, Roof Terrace, Terrace

New Building, Refurbishment or Extension New Building

Additional Information Building volume: Vacant lot; continuous building volume with varied interior courtyards; up to 6 floors.

Address Hanoi, Vietnam