Apartment Building Brüderstraße

Friederike Schneider

Description

Artificial residential hill, symmetrically oriented toward east and west. The depth of the two lower floors allows apartments only in one point of the compass. Through living spaces on third and fourth floors.

On the ground floor, the depth of the house is used by a central storage-room zone that runs all the way through. Within the fixed axial intervals and installation cores is a variety of apartments, with L-, U-, and T-shaped floor plans. This transforms the terraces (of different sizes) into inner courts enclosed on three sides. Clear zoning of living and sleeping areas. Large terrace in front of living room, often small ones in front of sleeping area. The terraces become patios on the ground floor.

Drawings

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Floor plan diagram, scale 1:500

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2nd story: four 2-room apts., scale 1:200

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3rd story: 4- and 5-room apts., scale 1:500

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4th story: 4-room apt., scale 1:500

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Cross section

Photos

Exterior view


Originally published in: Oliver Heckmann, Friederike Schneider (eds.), Floor Plan Manual Housing, fourth revised and expanded edition, Birkhäuser, 2011.

Building Type Housing

Morphological Type Stepped Building

Urban Context Modernist Urban Fabric, Suburbia

Architect Frey, Schröder and Schmidt

Year 1968

Location Marl

Country Germany

Geometric Organization Linear

Building Depth 12-24 m

Number of Units 46

Size of Units 2-Room Apts., 71 m² (8 units), Terraces 25 m²
3-Room Apts., 74/86/92 m² (18 units), Terraces 24–34 m²
4-Room Apts. 104/110 m² (16 units), Terraces 55/34 m²
5-Room Apts., 119 m² (4 units), Terraces 32 m²

Height Mid-Rise (4 to 7 levels)

Load-Bearing Structure Solid Construction

Access Type Vertical Core

Layout Corridor/Hallway, Zoning

Outdoor Space of Apartment Patio, Roof Terrace, Terrace

Parking Garages in basement story

New Building, Refurbishment or Extension New Building

Additional Information Artificial residential hill
4 stories
facing E/W

Address Kreuzstraße 297
Marl

Map Link to Map