Mirador House

Klaus-Peter Gast

Description

The architects, Aranda-Pigem-Vilalta, have created a most elegant piece of architecture in the Casa Mirador. The building dissolves completely into glass on the park-like garden side, and its compellingly horizontal thrust seems to let it float over the slightly undulating terrain. The volume breaks down into strictly hierarchically articulated areas, the main building containing the living area and the bedrooms, and the side building with kitchen and ‘gimnasio’, the sports room. A sharp break demonstrates impressively that this smelly, sweaty area was to be strictly separated from the rest of the relaxation space. An access track cuts deeply into the ground. It leads to the house from both sides of the plot and reaches the entrance to the upper storey via steps. Only a neck-like, glazed connecting structure serves as a way into or route through the building. It affords a panoramic view over an air space to the basement storey via a glazed loggia. The actual living room is at the west end of the building, and the bedrooms are in the east section; all the rooms including the WC are allowed to look out over the park. The loggia and living room in particular thus form a coherent observation zone for the relaxing view into the distance, but they can be closed off by storey-high sliding doors. The basement storey houses the garage and also a guest apartment with a workroom opposite, likewise lavishly glazed on the garden side.

The horizontal lie of the building conveys calm; this and the fact that the building dissolves into almost unprofiled glass demonstrate the transformation of a particular sense of life into architecture with a rare force.

Drawings

This browser does not support PDFs.Site plan, position of the villa in relation to the town

This browser does not support PDFs.Axonometric diagram with living room and loggia as `observation` space

This browser does not support PDFs.Basement level with study, guest apartment and garage

This browser does not support PDFs.Ground floor with entrance, separate kitchen and sports areas, access strip, living rooms, bedrooms and loggia

This browser does not support PDFs.Cross section through ancillary room zone, entrance hall and main living area

This browser does not support PDFs.Perspective interior sketch

Photos

Exterior view from the south from the garden

Exterior view from the east with main entrance


Originally published in: Klaus-Peter Gast, Living Plans: New Concepts for Advanced Housing, Birkhäuser, 2005.

Building Type Housing

Morphological Type Detached Building

Urban Context Village/Town

Architect Carme Pigem, Rafael Aranda, Ramón Vilalta, RCR Arquitectes

Year 1999

Location Girona

Country Spain

Geometric Organization Linear

Useable Floor Area 281 m²

Number of Units 1

Height Low-Rise (up to 3 levels)

Load-Bearing Structure Column-and-Slab, Solid Construction

Access Type Courtyard Access

Layout Corridor/Hallway, Duplex/Triplex, Zoning

Outdoor Space of Apartment Loggia

New Building, Refurbishment or Extension New Building

Additional Information House on a lavish plot on the edge of town
Steel and reinforced concrete construction with natural stone

Program Live/Work

Map Link to Map